Distance learning programs appeal to many for various reasons, whether working full-time, parenting children full-time, or having disabilities that prevent them from attending university on-campus.
Modern technologies enable students from different states to attend courses taught by one teacher through video conferencing and satellite technology, often known as online distance education.
1. Critical Thinking
Students need to use critical thinking in every discipline at school and beyond in order to keep pace with a world that’s continually shifting information. Critical thinking is a complex process involving multiple layers of understanding, starting from reading comprehension (a fundamental level that entails comprehending what they read while identifying key details) through higher-level critical thinking (examining deeper meanings and real-world implications), culminating in applying what has been learned by solving real-world problems with what has been gained from education.
The challenges involved with teaching critical thinking online are numerous and varied, with significant difficulties being the lack of opportunities for face-to-face student interactions and discussion necessary for developing higher-level thinking skills. Furthermore, faculty may only have limited time each week available to them for creating learning activities that encourage both lower-level as well as higher-level critical thinking skills. Again, the rapid shift from on-campus instruction during COVID-19 caused additional obstacles to instructors who wanted to impart these essential skills to their students.
To address these challenges, instructors should be intentional and innovative when selecting technology-enhanced learning activities to promote the development of critical thinking skills. For instance, instructors could leverage discussion forums within online courses as an avenue to facilitate student discussion of course content while giving students opportunities to demonstrate lower and upper-level critical thinking abilities.
Instructors might use the discussions feature of their online courses to engage their students in debates about a video they have watched, encouraging them to present their positions and use course materials as evidence in support of them. Another activity might involve using online discussion forums as a forum where problems are presented to them with solutions needed by classmates being co-developed together; this requires higher-level critical thinking as students need to consider different perspectives, evaluate arguments and sources as well as find optimal solutions.
2. Reading Comprehension
Comprehension, or extracting meaning from reading materials, is an integral element of reading. Without comprehension, while you might be able to track symbols on a page and sound out words, that doesn’t guarantee you understand their message or how they fit together – without comprehension, the words on a page are no more than hieroglyphics that you can read visually but which have no value to you personally.
To help your students comprehend text, you’ll need to arm them with various tools and strategies. These could include graphic organizers that can be applied across passages, teaching specific comprehension strategies, and encouraging the practice of those skills.
The answer Relationship (QAR) strategy is one such technique used by teachers and students alike, which involves asking what, who, when, and where questions of texts in order to locate relevant answers for responses. Students may use this strategy with any text – fiction or nonfiction alike – provided it meets or surpasses their reading level. QAR helps teach children independence by showing them all of the steps needed to answer questions independently.
Reading comprehension strategies often involve examining how a text is organized. This may include looking at chapters, scenes, or stanzas in poetry and at character relationships in fiction stories – with the goal of helping students grasp its inner workings on a deeper level so that they may apply this understanding across other genres of text.
As well as teaching these strategies, it’s equally essential for students to collaborate on reading with one another. When talking aloud about what they’re reading with others, often, this makes remembering and comprehending material easier.
Reading comprehension is an ongoing process that takes both time and practice to develop effectively, so don’t expect results overnight or quickly! Your student must continue creating it throughout their educational experience.
3. Writing
Distance learning offers an alternative approach to education. People enroll in distance learning courses for many reasons, from being unable to access traditional study methods and seeking qualifications that enhance career prospects to simply wanting the flexibility it offers them.
This paper proposes a question-generation method to aid distance teaching. The spoken content of classes is filtered using sentence vectors, and Word2Vec is used to generate multiple-choice questions. A pretraining answer retrieval model and question construction method are also implemented to aid this process.
4. Analytical Skills
Analytical skills refer to the ability to analyze data and recognize patterns, trends, and other insights within it. Analytical skills also include brainstorming solutions and finding potential answers for problems creatively – two qualities employers frequently assess during interviews.
Analytic thinking is not something people are born with; it takes effort and time to develop it. Recruiters and assessors look for candidates willing to put in extra work in order to develop their analytical abilities, whether through studying English literature, for instance, doing additional research outside the workplace or applying their communication and creativity when solving problems at work.
Assessors often employ scenarios or case study exercises to test an applicant’s analytical thinking skills, such as reviewing a dossier to identify its contents before using that information to make recommendations to a client. Interviewees may also be asked to present how they address business challenges – an excellent chance for them to demonstrate their analytical capabilities.
Applicants looking to improve their analytical reading abilities can utilize various online tools to dissect texts and grasp their true meanings, whether by taking notes, taking annotations, or keeping a reading journal. Reading can also be accomplished virtually, such as using a productivity app like Basmo that enables users to set reading goals and monitor their progress over time, providing automatic reminders when an upcoming reading session is due. Maintaining an effective reading schedule and building the necessary skills will increase their odds of a successful assessment at an assessment center or interview.
